Baluran National Park is located in East Java, Indonesia. It has a relatively dry climate and consists of lowland forests, savanna, mangrove forests and hills, with Mount Baluran (1,247m) as its highest peak.
Baluran National Park is situated at the north-eastern extremity of Java, close to the islands of Bali and Madura. The park is bordered by the Madura Strait to the north, the Bali Strait
to the east, the river Bajulmati (Wonorejo village) to the west and the
river Klokoran (Sumberanyar village) to the south. The park is a rough
circle, with the extinct volcano, Baluran, at its centre. Its total area is 25,000 ha. It consists of five zones: the Main Zone (12,000 ha), the Wilderness
Zone (5,537 ha, comprising 1,063 ha water and 4,574 ha land), the
Intensive Utilization Zone (800 ha), the Specific Utilization Zone
(5,780 ha) and the Rehabilitation Zone (783 ha).
The park is dominated by forest and savanna vegetation. The coastline
is formed by irregular peninsulas and bays. Near the coast are living
coral areas, sandbanks, and mudflats. The peninsulas are covered with
mangroves, while other parts of the coastline are covered with swamp
forest. The volcano is covered with lowland and upland monsoon forest.
(From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia)
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