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Tuesday, December 10, 2013

Relationship of Visual Symptoms to Pathogens Infection Fusarium oxysporum f. Sp. Cepae on Garlic Seed

Relationship of Visual Symptoms to Pathogens Infection Fusarium oxysporum f. Sp. Cepae on Garlic Seed


Oleh : Yuan Harnawan Pamungkas, Hadiwiyono , Zainal D. Fatawi
Kategori : Journal Agronomy Research
Volume :  1(2):35-40

ABSTRACT

Garlic is often basal rot disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (FOCe) easily spread by seed. Therefore, it was necessary to researched on clustering visual symptoms of garlic through healthy seed testing and varieties testing. This study aimed to assess the visual symptoms relationship with the percentage of infection FOCe seed-borne. The research was conducted in three stages of testing with no section, two parts of section, and four parts section using completely randomized design. Analyses were performed after the disease intensity obtained by the percentage of the number of seeds identified as being diseased by overall seeds. The results showed that visual symptoms was related to the percentage of infected seed garlic by FOCe, however a symptomatic seeds are still infected. The pathogen on seed-borne has significant potential symptoms seen by varieties tested. Tests are done by cut the seed to increase the effectiveness of the detection of seed-borne FOCe.
Key word : Garlic, visual symptoms, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae


HadiwiyonoYuan Harnawan PamungkasZainal D. Fatawi

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